Denny’s Corporation Reports Results for the Second Quarter 2010

SPARTANBURG, S.C.  (RestaurantNewsRelease.com)  Denny’s Corporation (NASDAQ: DENN) today reported results for its second quarter ended June 30, 2010.

Second Quarter Summary

  • Same-store guest counts decreased 3.7% and were sequentially stronger each month in the quarter. This reflects an improvement of 1.9 percentage points from the first quarter and represents Denny’s strongest guest count performance since the first quarter of 2009.
  • Same-store sales decreased 6.2% at company units and 5.9% at franchised units
  • Opened seven new franchise restaurants, highlighted by the first of an expected seventy franchise conversions in 2010 from Flying J Travel Center sites
  • Sold nine company restaurants under Denny’s Franchise Growth Initiative (FGI)
  • Net income of $5.5 million, including proxy contest related costs and lower gains on the sale of assets driven by 13 fewer units sold through the FGI program
  • Adjusted income before taxes* of $6.2 million, a decrease of $1.1 million driven by one-time proxy contest related costs of $1.5 million. Excluding these costs adjusted income before taxes increased $0.4 million, or 6%.
  • Generated $3.3 million in cash proceeds from the sale of assets and reduced outstanding debt by $10.0 million

Debra Smithart-Oglesby, Interim Chief Executive Officer and Board Chair, stated, “Our second quarter showed encouraging signs of progress towards our key areas of focus. First, we have seen a positive and sequential change in trend in same-store guest counts within the quarter due primarily to guest acceptance of the Company’s everyday affordability strategy, led by the $2/$4/$6/$8 Value Menu. This momentum carried into July as same-store sales for company units of -1.7% was driven by this improving guest count trend. Second, excluding cost related to the proxy contest, we continued to deliver growth in adjusted income before taxes. Third, our franchisees continued to build new units and began the process of converting an initial 70 Flying J sites to Denny’s. Last, we continue to refranchise targeted company units and to further reduce our debt.”

“Denny’s leadership is committed to effectively executing towards our strategic priorities of driving sales, growing profitability, and growing unit development in traditional and non-traditional venues which will result in the optimization of our balance sheet and free cash-flow. To execute these priorities we are committed to bringing aboard high-caliber talent at the Board and Senior Executive levels. Recently we made progress in this area with the appointment of Gregg Dedrick to the Board and the hiring of Frances Allen as Chief Marketing Officer. We have also recently reinitiated a full review of our cost structure.”

Second Quarter Results

For the second quarter of 2010, Denny’s reported total operating revenue, including company restaurant sales and franchise revenue, of $135.1 million compared with $155.8 million in the prior year quarter. Company restaurant sales decreased $20.2 million primarily due to 37 fewer equivalent company restaurants compared with the prior year quarter. The decrease in restaurants resulted from the sale of company restaurants to franchisees under FGI.

Company restaurant operating margin (as a percentage of company restaurant sales) was 13.8%, a decrease of 0.5 percentage points compared with the same period last year driven by the factors discussed below.

Product costs decreased 0.1 percentage points to 23.3% of sales primarily due to the impact of lower non ingredient costs and lower commodity costs, partially offset by a higher mix of value priced items.

Payroll and benefit costs decreased 0.4 percentage points to 41.2% of sales primarily due to lower restaurant management incentive compensation as well as efficiency improvements in team labor, partially offset by the deleveraging effect of lower sales and unfavorable worker’s compensation claims development.

Occupancy costs increased 0.2 percentage points to 6.6% of sales primarily due to the deleveraging effect of lower sales.

Other operating costs increased 0.9 percentage points to 15.2% of sales. Utility costs decreased 0.2 percentage points to 4.2% due to the recognition of $0.4 million in losses on natural gas contracts during the prior year quarter. Marketing expenses increased 0.5 percentage points to 4.3% of sales due to additional spending related to the Super Bowl and the testing of the $2/$4/$6/$8 value menu program. Other direct costs increased 0.8 percentage points primarily due to write-off of excess promotional materials and higher recruiting costs associated with new Flying J units.

Franchise and license revenue decreased by $0.5 million to $29.8 million compared with $30.3 million in the prior year quarter. The decrease in franchise revenue included a $0.6 million decrease in franchise fees and $0.2 million decrease in royalties, partially offset by $0.2 million increase in franchise occupancy revenue. The franchise fee decrease resulted from the sale of 13 fewer units to franchisees in the second quarter of this year. The royalty revenue decrease was due to negative same-store sales, partially offset by an additional 49 equivalent franchise restaurants. During the second quarter, Denny’s franchisees opened seven new restaurants, including the first franchise Flying J Travel Center location, closed ten restaurants and purchased nine company units.

Franchise operating margin decreased $1.0 million to $18.7 million, primarily due to the $0.6 million decrease in franchise fee revenue and lower same-store sales, partially offset by the additional 49 equivalent franchise restaurants. Franchise operating margin (as a percentage of franchise and license revenue) was 62.6%, a decrease of 2.1 percentage points compared with the same quarter last year. The decrease in margin was primarily driven by temporary overhead costs associated with converting the Flying J sites and by a decrease in franchise fees due to fewer refranchisings, this was partially offset by the higher contribution of higher-margin royalty revenue generated through FGI.

General and administrative expenses decreased $2.8 million, or 17.6%, from the same period last year. This reduction was driven by a $1.9 million decrease in stock-based compensation, and a $2.6 million decrease in incentive and deferred compensation, partially offset by $1.5 million in costs related to our recent proxy contest. The $1.9 million decrease in share-based compensation resulted primarily from the change in our stock price during the quarter.

Depreciation and amortization expense declined by $0.7 million compared with the prior year quarter primarily as a result of the sale of restaurants and real estate over the past year. Operating gains, losses and other charges, net, which reflect restructuring charges, exit costs, impairment charges and gains or losses on the sale of assets, decreased $3.6 million in the quarter. The decrease primarily resulted from fewer sales of company restaurants to franchisees and higher severance and other restructuring charges.

Operating income for the quarter decreased $4.5 million from the prior year period to $12.9 million, primarily due to a $20.2 million decrease in total operating revenue attributable to the sale of company restaurants and negative same-store sales.

Interest expense decreased $1.7 million, or 20.9%, to $6.5 million as a result of the termination of our interest rate swap and a $51.4 million reduction in debt from the prior year period. Other nonoperating expense increased $1.3 million in the quarter primarily due to the recognition of $0.7 million in losses on the assets in our deferred compensation plan.

Denny’s reported net income of $5.5 million for the second quarter, or $0.05 per diluted common share, compared with prior year period net income of $9.3 million, or $0.09 per diluted common share. Adjusted income before taxes*, Denny’s metric for earnings guidance, decreased $1.1 million in the second quarter to $6.2 million. Excluding the $1.5 million of proxy contest related costs, adjusted income before taxes increased $0.4 million, or 6%. This measure, which is used as an internal profitability metric, excludes restructuring charges, exit costs, impairment charges, asset sale gains and losses, share-based compensation, other nonoperating expenses and income taxes.

Business Outlook

Based on year-to-date results and management’s expectations at this time, Denny’s is reaffirming the majority of its financial guidance for full-year 2010 as announced in its fourth quarter 2009 earnings release on February 17, 2010.

The notable exceptions are: restaurant unit development which is being increased to reflect anticipated Flying J conversions and university campus openings; and, cash capital which is being updated to reflect the conversion of certain Flying J units to company operated sites.

                 
Component – Full Year 2010       Original Guidance       Updated Guidance
Company Same-Store Sales       (4.0%) to (2.0%)       Lower end of original guidance
Franchise Same-Store Sales       (5.0%) to (3.0%)       Lower end of original guidance
New Company Units       6 (includes 4 Flying J sites)       11 (includes 10 Flying J sites)
New Franchise Units       35       100 (includes 70 Flying J sites and 4 university sites)
Adjusted EBITDA* ($M)       $71 to $75       Lower end of original guidance (excluding restructure costs related to former CEO)
Adjusted Income Before Taxes* ($M)       $23 to $28       Lower end of original guidance
Cash Interest Expense ($M)       $24       $24
Cash Capital ($M)       $17       $21 (includes $5.7 million for the Flying J sites)

* Please refer to the historical reconciliation of net income to adjusted income before taxes and adjusted EBITDA included in the tables below.

Further Information

Denny’s will provide further commentary on the results for the second quarter of 2010 on its quarterly investor conference call today, Tuesday, August 3, 2010 at 5:00 p.m. ET. Interested parties are invited to listen to a live broadcast of the conference call accessible through the investor relations section of Denny’s website at ir.dennys.com. A replay of the call may be accessed at the same location later in the day and will remain available for 30 days.

Denny’s is one of America’s largest full-service family restaurant chains, consisting of 1,328 franchised and licensed units and 228 company-owned units, with operations in the United States, Canada, Costa Rica, Guam, Mexico, New Zealand and Puerto Rico. For further information on Denny’s, including news releases, links to SEC filings and other financial information, please visit the Denny’s investor relations website.

The Company urges caution in considering its current trends and any outlook on earnings disclosed in this press release. In addition, certain matters discussed in this release may constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual performance of Denny’s Corporation, its subsidiaries and underlying restaurants to be materially different from the performance indicated or implied by such statements. Words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “plans”, “hopes”, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Except as may be required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Factors that could cause actual performance to differ materially from the performance indicated by these forward-looking statements include, among others: the competitive pressures from within the restaurant industry; the level of success of the Company’s strategic and operating initiatives, advertising and promotional efforts; adverse publicity; changes in business strategy or development plans; terms and availability of capital; regional weather conditions; overall changes in the general economy, particularly at the retail level; political environment (including acts of war and terrorism); and other factors from time to time set forth in the Company’s SEC reports and other filings, including but not limited to the discussion in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the risks identified in Item 1A. Risk Factors contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2009 (and in the Company’s subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q).

             
DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
             
             
        Quarter   Quarter
        Ended   Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)     6/30/10       7/1/09  
             
Revenue:        
  Company restaurant sales   $ 105,301     $ 125,500  
  Franchise and license revenue     29,776       30,313  
    Total operating revenue     135,077       155,813  
Costs of company restaurant sales     90,765       107,507  
Costs of franchise and license revenue     11,123       10,689  
General and administrative expenses     13,111       15,907  
Depreciation and amortization     7,291       8,015  
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net     (117 )     (3,751 )
    Total operating costs and expenses     122,173       138,367  
Operating income     12,904       17,446  
Other expenses:        
  Interest expense, net     6,514       8,239  
  Other nonoperating expense (income), net     570       (745 )
    Total other expenses, net     7,084       7,494  
Income before income taxes     5,820       9,952  
Provision for income taxes     362       616  
Net income   $ 5,458     $ 9,336  
             
             
Net income per share:        
  Basic   $ 0.05     $ 0.10  
  Diluted   $ 0.05     $ 0.09  
             
             
Weighted average shares outstanding:        
  Basic     99,263       96,113  
  Diluted     101,983       98,457  
             
DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
             
             
        Two Quarters   Two Quarters
        Ended   Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)   6/30/10     7/1/09  
             
Revenue:        
  Company restaurant sales   $ 213,084   $ 261,076  
  Franchise and license revenue     59,565     60,497  
    Total operating revenue     272,649     321,573  
Costs of company restaurant sales     183,898     227,192  
Costs of franchise and license revenue     23,489     21,987  
General and administrative expenses     26,185     29,754  
Depreciation and amortization     14,664     16,727  
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net     306     (3,453 )
    Total operating costs and expenses     248,542     292,207  
Operating income     24,107     29,366  
Other expenses:        
  Interest expense, net     12,912     16,730  
  Other nonoperating expense (income), net     558     (1,231 )
    Total other expenses, net     13,470     15,499  
Income before income taxes     10,637     13,867  
Provision for income taxes     591     224  
Net income   $ 10,046   $ 13,643  
             
             
Net income per share:        
  Basic   $ 0.10   $ 0.14  
  Diluted   $ 0.10   $ 0.14  
             
             
Weighted average shares outstanding:        
  Basic     98,179     96,079  
  Diluted     101,068     97,893  
             
DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
             
             
(In thousands)     6/30/10       12/30/09  
             
ASSETS        
  Current Assets        
    Cash and cash equivalents   $ 21,677     $ 26,525  
    Receivables, net     13,352       18,106  
    Assets held for sale     2,941       –  
    Other     16,324       13,714  
          54,294       58,345  
             
  Property, net     122,987       131,484  
  Goodwill     32,283       32,440  
  Intangible assets, net     53,587       55,110  
  Other assets     33,514       35,248  
    Total Assets   $ 296,665     $ 312,627  
             
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT        
  Current Liabilities        
    Current maturities of notes and debentures   $ 753     $ 900  
    Current maturities of capital lease obligations     3,785       3,725  
    Accounts payable     17,676       22,842  
    Other current liabilities     55,251       64,641  
          77,465       92,108  
  Long-Term Liabilities        
    Notes and debentures, less current maturities     239,467       254,357  
    Capital lease obligations, less current maturities     19,934       19,684  
    Other     72,710       73,976  
          332,111       348,017  
    Total Liabilities     409,576       440,125  
    Total Shareholders’ Deficit     (112,911 )     (127,498 )
    Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit   $ 296,665     $ 312,627  
             
             
             
Debt Balances        
             
(In thousands)     6/30/10       12/30/09  
             
Credit facility revolver loans due 2011   $ –     $ –  
Credit facility term loans due 2012     65,000       80,000  
Capital leases and other debt     23,939       23,666  
Senior notes due 2012     175,000       175,000  
  Total Debt   $ 263,939     $ 278,666  
                     
DENNY’S CORPORATION
Income, EBITDA and G&A Reconciliations
(Unaudited)
                     
                     
        Quarter   Quarter   Two Quarters   Two Quarters
Income and EBITDA Reconciliation   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended
(In millions)     6/30/10       7/1/09       6/30/10       7/1/09  
                     
Net income   $ 5.5     $ 9.3     $ 10.0     $ 13.6  
                     
Provision for income taxes     0.4       0.6       0.6       0.2  
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net     (0.1 )     (3.8 )     0.3       (3.5 )
Other nonoperating expense (income), net     0.6       (0.7 )     0.6       (1.2 )
Share-based compensation     (0.1 )     1.8       1.2       2.7  
                     
Adjusted income before taxes (1)   $ 6.2     $ 7.3     $ 12.8     $ 11.9  
                     
Interest expense, net     6.5       8.2       12.9       16.7  
Depreciation and amortization     7.3       8.0       14.7       16.7  
Cash payments for restructuring charges and exit costs     (0.9 )     (1.8 )     (2.3 )     (3.6 )
Cash payments for share-based compensation     –       –       (1.0 )     (1.8 )
                     
Adjusted EBITDA (1)   $ 19.1     $ 21.7     $ 37.1     $ 40.0  
                     
                     
                     
                     
        Quarter   Quarter   Two Quarters   Two Quarters
General and Administrative Expenses Reconciliation   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended
(In millions)     6/30/10       7/1/09       6/30/10       7/1/09  
                     
  Share-based compensation   $ (0.1 )   $ 1.8     $ 1.2     $ 2.7  
  Other general and administrative expenses     13.2       14.1       25.0       27.1  
  Total general and administrative expenses   $ 13.1     $ 15.9     $ 26.2     $ 29.8  
                                   
(1) We believe that, in addition to other financial measures, Adjusted Income Before Taxes and Adjusted EBITDA are appropriate indicators to assist in the evaluation of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis.  We also use Adjusted Income and Adjusted EBITDA internally as performance measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets, and for compensation purposes, including bonuses for certain employees.  Adjusted EBITDA is also used to evaluate our ability to service debt because the excluded charges do not have an impact on our prospective debt servicing capability and these adjustments are contemplated in our senior credit facility for the computation of our debt covenant ratios.  However, Adjusted Income and Adjusted EBITDA should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
                       
DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
                       
                       
          Quarter   Quarter
          Ended   Ended
(In millions)   6/30/10   7/1/09
                       
Company restaurant operations: (2)                
  Company restaurant sales   $ 105.3     100.0 %   $ 125.5     100.0 %
  Costs of company restaurant sales:                
    Product costs     24.5     23.3 %     29.3     23.4 %
    Payroll and benefits     43.4     41.2 %     52.2     41.6 %
    Occupancy     6.9     6.6 %     8.1     6.4 %
    Other operating costs:                
      Utilities     4.4     4.2 %     5.6     4.4 %
      Repairs and maintenance     2.0     1.9 %     2.5     2.0 %
      Marketing     4.5     4.3 %     4.8     3.8 %
      Legal settlements     0.1     0.1 %     –     0.0 %
      Other     5.0     4.8 %     5.1     4.0 %
  Total costs of company restaurant sales   $ 90.8     86.2 %   $ 107.5     85.7 %
  Company restaurant operating margin (3)   $ 14.5     13.8 %   $ 18.0     14.3 %
                       
Franchise operations: (4)                
  Franchise and license revenue                
  Royalty and license revenue   $ 17.8     59.9 %   $ 18.0     59.4 %
  Initial and other fee revenue     0.7     2.3 %     1.3     4.2 %
  Occupancy revenue     11.3     37.8 %     11.0     36.4 %
  Total franchise and license revenue   $ 29.8     100.0 %   $ 30.3     100.0 %
                       
  Costs of franchise and license revenue                
  Direct franchise costs   $ 2.5     8.4 %   $ 2.1     7.0 %
  Occupancy costs     8.6     29.0 %     8.6     28.3 %
  Total costs of franchise and license revenue   $ 11.1     37.4 %   $ 10.7     35.3 %
  Franchise operating margin (3)   $ 18.7     62.6 %   $ 19.6     64.7 %
                       
                       
                       
Total operating revenue (1)   $ 135.1     100.0 %   $ 155.8     100.0 %
Total costs of operating revenue (1)     101.9     75.4 %     118.2     75.9 %
Total operating margin (1)(3)   $ 33.2     24.6 %   $ 37.6     24.1 %
                       
Other operating expenses: (1)(3)                
  General and administrative expenses   $ 13.1     9.7 %   $ 15.9     10.2 %
  Depreciation and amortization     7.3     5.4 %     8.0     5.1 %
  Operating gains, losses and other charges, net     (0.1 )   (0.1 %)     (3.8 )   (2.4 %)
  Total other operating expenses   $ 20.3     15.0 %   $ 20.2     12.9 %
                       
Operating income (1)   $ 12.9     9.6 %   $ 17.4     11.2 %
                       
                       
  (1)   As a percentage of total operating revenue
  (2)   As a percentage of company restaurant sales
  (3)   Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
  (4)   As a percentage of franchise and license revenue
                       
DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
                       
                       
          Two Quarters   Two Quarters
          Ended   Ended
(In millions)   6/30/10   7/1/09
                       
Company restaurant operations: (2)                
  Company restaurant sales   $ 213.1   100.0 %   $ 261.1     100.0 %
  Costs of company restaurant sales:                
    Product costs     50.2   23.6 %     61.6     23.6 %
    Payroll and benefits     87.5   41.1 %     109.9     42.1 %
    Occupancy     14.3   6.7 %     17.1     6.5 %
    Other operating costs:                
      Utilities     9.0   4.2 %     12.4     4.8 %
      Repairs and maintenance     3.9   1.9 %     5.1     2.0 %
      Marketing     8.8   4.1 %     9.6     3.7 %
      Legal settlements     0.2   0.1 %     0.4     0.1 %
      Other     9.8   4.6 %     11.1     4.3 %
  Total costs of company restaurant sales   $ 183.9   86.3 %   $ 227.2     87.0 %
  Company restaurant operating margin (3)   $ 29.2   13.7 %   $ 33.9     13.0 %
                       
Franchise operations: (4)                
  Franchise and license revenue                
  Royalty and license revenue   $ 35.8   60.1 %   $ 35.9     59.3 %
  Initial and other fee revenue     1.1   1.9 %     2.9     4.8 %
  Occupancy revenue     22.6   38.0 %     21.7     35.9 %
  Total franchise and license revenue   $ 59.6   100.0 %   $ 60.5     100.0 %
                       
  Costs of franchise and license revenue                
  Direct franchise costs   $ 6.2   10.3 %   $ 5.4     8.9 %
  Occupancy costs     17.3   29.1 %     16.6     27.4 %
  Total costs of franchise and license revenue   $ 23.5   39.4 %   $ 22.0     36.3 %
  Franchise operating margin (3)   $ 36.1   60.6 %   $ 38.5     63.7 %
                       
                       
                       
Total operating revenue (1)   $ 272.6   100.0 %   $ 321.6     100.0 %
Total costs of operating revenue (1)     207.4   76.1 %     249.2     77.5 %
Total operating margin (1)(3)   $ 65.3   23.9 %   $ 72.4     22.5 %
                       
Other operating expenses: (1)(3)                
  General and administrative expenses   $ 26.2   9.6 %   $ 29.8     9.3 %
  Depreciation and amortization     14.7   5.4 %     16.7     5.2 %
  Operating gains, losses and other charges, net     0.3   0.1 %     (3.5 )   (1.1 %)
  Total other operating expenses   $ 41.2   15.1 %   $ 43.0     13.4 %
                       
Operating income (1)   $ 24.1   8.8 %   $ 29.4     9.1 %
                       
                       
  (1)   As a percentage of total operating revenue
  (2)   As a percentage of company restaurant sales
  (3)   Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
  (4)   As a percentage of franchise and license revenue
                     
DENNY’S CORPORATION
Statistical Data
(Unaudited)
                     
                     
        Quarter   Quarter   Two Quarters   Two Quarters
Same-Store Sales   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended
(increase/(decrease) vs. prior year)     6/30/10       7/1/09       6/30/10       7/1/09  
                     
Same-Store Sales                
  Company Restaurants     (6.2 %)     (2.7 %)     (5.8 %)     (1.1 %)
  Franchised Restaurants     (5.9 %)     (4.7 %)     (6.1 %)     (3.1 %)
  System-wide Restaurants     (5.9 %)     (4.2 %)     (6.0 %)     (2.6 %)
                     
Company Restaurant Sales Detail                
  Guest Check Average     (2.7 %)     2.3 %     (1.3 %)     1.3 %
  Guest Counts     (3.7 %)     (4.9 %)     (4.6 %)     (2.5 %)
                     
                     
        Quarter   Quarter   Two Quarters   Two Quarters
Average Unit Sales   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended
($ in thousands)     6/30/10       7/1/09       6/30/10       7/1/09  
                     
  Company Restaurants   $ 448     $ 460     $ 906     $ 915  
                     
  Franchised Restaurants   $ 339     $ 357     $ 681     $ 719  
                     
                     
                     
            Franchised        
Restaurant Unit Activity   Company   & Licensed   Total    
                     
Ending Units 3/31/10     237       1,322       1,559      
                     
Units Opened     0       7       7      
Units Refranchised     (9 )     9       0      
Units Closed     0       (10 )     (10 )    
Net Change     (9 )     6       (3 )    
                     
Ending Units 6/30/10     228       1,328       1,556      
                     
Equivalent Units                
Second Quarter 2010     235       1,322       1,557      
Second Quarter 2009     272       1,273       1,545      
          (37 )     49       12      
                     
                     
                     
            Franchised        
Restaurant Unit Activity   Company   & Licensed   Total    
                     
Ending Units 12/30/09     233       1,318       1,551      
                     
  Units Opened     4       13       17      
  Units Refranchised     (9 )     9       0      
  Units Closed     0       (12 )     (12 )    
    Net Change     (5 )     10       5      
                     
Ending Units 6/30/10     228       1,328       1,556      
                     
Equivalent Units                
  Year-to-Date 2010     235       1,321       1,556      
  Year-to-Date 2009     285       1,257       1,542      
          (50 )     64       14